diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 0e075ee3..ea83adac 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ information on what to include when reporting a bug.
  - Bugfix: Buffers were swapped at creation on single-buffered windows (#1873)
  - Bugfix: Gamepad mapping updates could spam `GLFW_INVALID_VALUE` due to
    incompatible controllers sharing hardware ID (#1763)
+ - Bugfix: Native access functions for context handles did not check that the API matched
  - [Win32] Added the `GLFW_WIN32_KEYBOARD_MENU` window hint for enabling access
            to the window menu
  - [Win32] Added a version info resource to the GLFW DLL
diff --git a/src/egl_context.c b/src/egl_context.c
index 264b233a..d25c5bd1 100644
--- a/src/egl_context.c
+++ b/src/egl_context.c
@@ -821,7 +821,7 @@ GLFWAPI EGLContext glfwGetEGLContext(GLFWwindow* handle)
     _GLFWwindow* window = (_GLFWwindow*) handle;
     _GLFW_REQUIRE_INIT_OR_RETURN(EGL_NO_CONTEXT);
 
-    if (window->context.client == GLFW_NO_API)
+    if (window->context.client != GLFW_EGL_CONTEXT_API)
     {
         _glfwInputError(GLFW_NO_WINDOW_CONTEXT, NULL);
         return EGL_NO_CONTEXT;
@@ -835,7 +835,7 @@ GLFWAPI EGLSurface glfwGetEGLSurface(GLFWwindow* handle)
     _GLFWwindow* window = (_GLFWwindow*) handle;
     _GLFW_REQUIRE_INIT_OR_RETURN(EGL_NO_SURFACE);
 
-    if (window->context.client == GLFW_NO_API)
+    if (window->context.client != GLFW_EGL_CONTEXT_API)
     {
         _glfwInputError(GLFW_NO_WINDOW_CONTEXT, NULL);
         return EGL_NO_SURFACE;
diff --git a/src/glx_context.c b/src/glx_context.c
index 7207cd55..1abc1797 100644
--- a/src/glx_context.c
+++ b/src/glx_context.c
@@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ GLFWAPI GLXContext glfwGetGLXContext(GLFWwindow* handle)
     _GLFWwindow* window = (_GLFWwindow*) handle;
     _GLFW_REQUIRE_INIT_OR_RETURN(NULL);
 
-    if (window->context.client == GLFW_NO_API)
+    if (window->context.client != GLFW_NATIVE_CONTEXT_API)
     {
         _glfwInputError(GLFW_NO_WINDOW_CONTEXT, NULL);
         return NULL;
@@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ GLFWAPI GLXWindow glfwGetGLXWindow(GLFWwindow* handle)
     _GLFWwindow* window = (_GLFWwindow*) handle;
     _GLFW_REQUIRE_INIT_OR_RETURN(None);
 
-    if (window->context.client == GLFW_NO_API)
+    if (window->context.client != GLFW_NATIVE_CONTEXT_API)
     {
         _glfwInputError(GLFW_NO_WINDOW_CONTEXT, NULL);
         return None;
diff --git a/src/nsgl_context.m b/src/nsgl_context.m
index 3f73f7a6..940ee848 100644
--- a/src/nsgl_context.m
+++ b/src/nsgl_context.m
@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ GLFWAPI id glfwGetNSGLContext(GLFWwindow* handle)
     _GLFWwindow* window = (_GLFWwindow*) handle;
     _GLFW_REQUIRE_INIT_OR_RETURN(nil);
 
-    if (window->context.client == GLFW_NO_API)
+    if (window->context.client != GLFW_NATIVE_CONTEXT_API)
     {
         _glfwInputError(GLFW_NO_WINDOW_CONTEXT, NULL);
         return nil;
diff --git a/src/osmesa_context.c b/src/osmesa_context.c
index 74a9291b..da39ffcf 100644
--- a/src/osmesa_context.c
+++ b/src/osmesa_context.c
@@ -302,6 +302,12 @@ GLFWAPI int glfwGetOSMesaColorBuffer(GLFWwindow* handle, int* width,
 
     _GLFW_REQUIRE_INIT_OR_RETURN(GLFW_FALSE);
 
+    if (window->context.client != GLFW_OSMESA_CONTEXT_API)
+    {
+        _glfwInputError(GLFW_NO_WINDOW_CONTEXT, NULL);
+        return GLFW_FALSE;
+    }
+
     if (!OSMesaGetColorBuffer(window->context.osmesa.handle,
                               &mesaWidth, &mesaHeight,
                               &mesaFormat, &mesaBuffer))
@@ -335,6 +341,12 @@ GLFWAPI int glfwGetOSMesaDepthBuffer(GLFWwindow* handle,
 
     _GLFW_REQUIRE_INIT_OR_RETURN(GLFW_FALSE);
 
+    if (window->context.client != GLFW_OSMESA_CONTEXT_API)
+    {
+        _glfwInputError(GLFW_NO_WINDOW_CONTEXT, NULL);
+        return GLFW_FALSE;
+    }
+
     if (!OSMesaGetDepthBuffer(window->context.osmesa.handle,
                               &mesaWidth, &mesaHeight,
                               &mesaBytes, &mesaBuffer))
@@ -361,7 +373,7 @@ GLFWAPI OSMesaContext glfwGetOSMesaContext(GLFWwindow* handle)
     _GLFWwindow* window = (_GLFWwindow*) handle;
     _GLFW_REQUIRE_INIT_OR_RETURN(NULL);
 
-    if (window->context.client == GLFW_NO_API)
+    if (window->context.client != GLFW_OSMESA_CONTEXT_API)
     {
         _glfwInputError(GLFW_NO_WINDOW_CONTEXT, NULL);
         return NULL;
diff --git a/src/wgl_context.c b/src/wgl_context.c
index 62055847..2c452661 100644
--- a/src/wgl_context.c
+++ b/src/wgl_context.c
@@ -786,7 +786,7 @@ GLFWAPI HGLRC glfwGetWGLContext(GLFWwindow* handle)
     _GLFWwindow* window = (_GLFWwindow*) handle;
     _GLFW_REQUIRE_INIT_OR_RETURN(NULL);
 
-    if (window->context.client == GLFW_NO_API)
+    if (window->context.client != GLFW_NATIVE_CONTEXT_API)
     {
         _glfwInputError(GLFW_NO_WINDOW_CONTEXT, NULL);
         return NULL;