galactic-bot/structure/client/components/observers/CommandHandler.js

const { stripIndents } = require('common-tags');
const escapeRegex = require('escape-string-regexp');

const { Argument, Observer } = require('../../../interfaces/');

class CommandHandler extends Observer {

    constructor(client) {

        super(client, {
            name: 'commandHandler',
            priority: 5,
            guarded: true
        });

        this.client = client;

        this.hooks = [
            ['message', this.handleMessage.bind(this)]
        ];

        this._startQuotes = Object.keys(Constants.QuotePairs);
        this._quoteMarks = this._startQuotes + Object.values(Constants.QuotePairs)
            .join('');


    }

    async handleMessage(message) {

        if(!this.client._built
            || message.webhookID
            || message.author.bot
            || (message.guild && (!message.guild.available || message.guild.banned))) return undefined;

        if (message.guild) {
            if (!message.member) await message.guild.members.fetch(message.author.id);
        }

        const content = message.content;
        const args = content.split(' ');
        const { command, newArgs } = await this._getCommand(message, args);
        if(!command) return undefined;

        message.command = command;

        return await this.handleCommand(message, newArgs);

    }

    async _getCommand(message, [arg1, arg2, ...args]) {

        if(message.guild) await message.guild.settings();
        const prefix = message.guild?.prefix || this.client._options.bot.prefix;

        let command = null;
        let remains = [];

        if(arg1 && arg1.startsWith(prefix)) {
            const commandName = arg1.slice(prefix.length);
            command = await this._matchCommand(message, commandName);
            remains = [arg2, ...args];
        } else if(arg1 && arg2 && arg1.startsWith('<@')){
            const pattern = new RegExp(`^(<@!?${this.client.user.id}>)`, 'i');
            if(arg2 && pattern.test(arg1)) {
                command = await this._matchCommand(message, arg2);
            }
            remains = args;
        }

        return { command, newArgs: remains };

    }


    async _matchCommand(message, commandName) {

        const command = this.client.resolver.components(commandName, 'command', true)[0];
        if(!command) return null;

        message._caller = commandName; //Used for hidden commands as aliases.
        
        //Eventually search for custom commands here.

        return command;

    }

    /* Command Handling */

    async handleCommand(message, args) {
        
        const inhibitor = await this._handleInhibitors(message);
        if(inhibitor.error) return this._handleError({ type: 'inhibitor', info: inhibitor , message });

        const { parsedArguments, newArgs } = await this._parseArguments(message, args);
        message.parameters = newArgs;
        message.args = parsedArguments;

        const resolved = await message.resolve();
        if(resolved.error) {
            this.client.logger.error(`Command Error | ${message.command.resolveable} | Message ID: ${message.id}\n${resolved.message}`);
            return this._handleError({ type: 'command', message });
        }

    }

    async _handleInhibitors(message) {

        const inhibitors = this.client.registry.components.filter(c=>c.type === 'inhibitor' && !c.disabled);
        if(inhibitors.size === 0) return { error: false };

        const promises = [];
        for(const inhibitor of inhibitors.values()) {
            if(inhibitor.guild && !message.guild) continue;
            promises.push((async () => {
                let inhibited = inhibitor.execute(message, message.command);
                if(inhibited instanceof Promise) inhibited = await inhibited;
                return inhibited;
            })());
        }

        const reasons = (await Promise.all(promises)).filter(p=>p.error);
        if(reasons.length === 0) return { error: false };
        
        reasons.sort((a, b) => b.inhibitor.priority - a.inhibitor.priority);
        return reasons[0];

    }

    async _handleError({ type, message, info }) {

        const errorMessages = {
            command: (message) => {
                return stripIndents`The command **${message.command.moduleResolveable}** had issues running. **\`[${message.id}]\`**
                    Contact **the bot owner(s)** about this issue. You can also find support here: <${this.client._options.bot.invite}>`;
            },
            inhibitor: (message, info) => {
                return `${info.message} **\`[${info.inhibitor.resolveable}]\`**`;
            },
            argument: (message, { argument, missing }) => {
                return stripIndents`The argument **${argument.name}:${argument.type.toLowerCase()}** is required and ${missing ? "was not provided." : "did not meet the requirements."} Expecting a \`${argument.type.toLowerCase()}\` value.`;
            }
        };

        await message.respond(errorMessages[type](message, info), { emoji: 'failure' });

    }

    async _parseArguments(message, args = []) {

        args = this._getWords(args.join(' ')).map(w=>w[0]);

        const command = message.command;

        const { shortFlags, longFlags, keys } = await this._createFlags(command.arguments);
        const regex = new RegExp(`([0-9]*)(${Object.keys(longFlags).map(k=>escapeRegex(k)).join('|')})([0-9]*)`, 'i');

        let parsedArguments = [];
        let params = [];
        
        let currentArgument = null;
        for(let i=0; i<args.length; i++) {
            const word = args[i];
            if(!word) continue;
            const [one,two,...chars] = word.split('');
            if(one === '-' && two !== '-') {
                const name = [ two, ...chars ].join('');
                if(!keys.includes(name)) {
                    params.push(word);
                    continue;
                }
                currentArgument = shortFlags[name];
                if(currentArgument.type === 'BOOLEAN') {
                    currentArgument.value = currentArgument.default;
                    parsedArguments.push(currentArgument);
                    currentArgument = null;
                    continue;
                }
                if(currentArgument.required && !args[i+1]) {
                    return this._handleError({ type: 'argument', info: { argument: currentArgument, word, missing: true }, message });
                }
                continue;
            } else if((one === '-' && two === '-') || (one === '—')) { //Handling for "long dash" on mobile phones x_x
                const name = one === '—' 
                    ? [ two, ...chars ].join('').toLowerCase()
                    : chars.join('').toLowerCase(); //can convert to lowercase now that shortFlags are out of the way.
                if(!keys.includes(name)) {
                    params.push(word);
                    continue;
                }
                currentArgument = longFlags[name];
                if(currentArgument.type === 'BOOLEAN') {
                    currentArgument.value = currentArgument.default;
                    parsedArguments.push(currentArgument);
                    currentArgument = null;
                    continue;
                }
                if(currentArgument.required && !args[i+1]) {
                    return this._handleError({ type: 'argument', info: { argument: currentArgument, word, missing: true }, message });
                }
                continue;
            } else {
                let match = regex.exec(word);
                if(match && match[2]) {
                    currentArgument = longFlags[match[2]];
                    if(params.length > 0 && ['INTEGER', 'FLOAT'].includes(currentArgument.type)) { //15 pts
                        const lastItem = params[params.length-1];
                        const beforeError = await this._handleTypeParsing(currentArgument, lastItem, message.guild);
                        if(beforeError) {
                            continue;
                        } else {
                            params.pop();
                            currentArgument.value = lastItem;
                            parsedArguments.push(currentArgument);
                            currentArgument = null;
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    const value = match[1] || match[3];
                    const error = await this._handleTypeParsing(currentArgument, value, message.guild);
                    if(value) {
                        if(error) {
                            if(currentArgument.required) {
                                return this._handleError({ type: 'argument', info: { argument: currentArgument, word, missing: false }, message });
                            } else {
                                parsedArguments.push(currentArgument);
                                currentArgument = null;
                                continue;
                            }
                        } else {
                            currentArgument.value = value;
                            parsedArguments.push(currentArgument);
                            currentArgument = null;
                            continue;  
                        }
                    } else {
                        continue;
                    }
                } else {
                    if(currentArgument) {
                        const error = await this._handleTypeParsing(currentArgument, word, message.guild);
                        if(error) {
                            if(currentArgument.default !== null) {
                                params.push(word);
                                currentArgument.value = currentArgument.default;
                                parsedArguments.push(currentArgument);
                                currentArgument = null;
                                continue;
                            }
                            if(currentArgument.required) {
                                if(currentArgument.infinite) {
                                    if(currentArgument.value.length === 0) {
                                        return this._handleError({ type: 'argument', info: { argument: currentArgument, word, missing: false }, message });
                                    } else {
                                        parsedArguments.push(currentArgument);
                                        currentArgument = null;
                                        params.push(word);
                                        continue;
                                    }
                                } else {
                                    return this._handleError({ type: 'argument', info: { argument: currentArgument, word, missing: false }, message });
                                }
                            } else {
                                currentArgument = null;
                                params.push(word);
                                continue;
                            }
                        } else {
                            if(currentArgument.infinite) continue;
                            parsedArguments.push(currentArgument);
                            currentArgument = null;
                            continue;
                        }
                    } else {
                        const lastArgument = parsedArguments[parsedArguments.length-1];
                        if(lastArgument && lastArgument.type === 'BOOLEAN' && lastArgument.value === lastArgument.default) {
                            const error = await this._handleTypeParsing(lastArgument, word, message.guild);
                            if(!error) continue;
                        } 
                        params.push(word);
                        continue;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if(currentArgument) parsedArguments.push(currentArgument);

        const blah = parsedArguments.filter(a=>a.requiredArgument && !a.value);
        const missingArgument = blah[0];
        if(missingArgument) return this._handleError({ type: 'argument', info: { argument: missingArgument, missing: true }, message });


        //fucking kill me
        const fff = {};
        parsedArguments.map(a=>fff[a.name] = a);

        if(command.parameterType === 'PLAIN') {
            params = params.join(' ');
        }

        return { parsedArguments: fff, newArgs: params };

    }

    async _handleTypeParsing(argument, string, guild) {

        const parse = async (argument, string, guild) => {

            const { error, value } = await this.constructor.parseType(argument.type, string, this.client.resolver, guild); //Cannot access static functions through "this".
            if(error) return { error: true };
    
            if(['INTEGER', 'FLOAT'].includes(argument.type)) {
                const { min, max } = argument;
                if(value > max && max !== null) {
                    return { error: true };
                }
                if(value < min && min !== null) {
                    return { error: true };
                }
            }

            if(argument.options.length > 0) {
                let found = null;
                for(const option of argument.options) {
                    if(option !== value) {
                        continue;
                    } else {
                        found = option;
                    }
                }
                if(!found) return { error: true };
                else return { error: false, value: found };
            }

            return { error: false, value };

        };

        const { error, value } = await parse(argument, string, guild);

        if(!error && value !== undefined) {
            argument.infinite 
                ? argument.value.push(value)
                : argument.value = value;
        }

        return error;

    }

    async _createFlags(args) {

        let shortFlags = {};
        let longFlags = {};
        let keys = [];

        for(let arg of args) {
            arg = new Argument(this.client, arg)

            let letters = [];
            let names = [ arg.name, ...arg.aliases ];
            keys = [...keys, ...names];

            for(const name of names) {
                longFlags[name] = arg;

                if(!arg.types.includes('FLAG')) continue;

                let letter = name.slice(0, 1);
                if(letters.includes(letter)) continue;
                if(keys.includes(letter)) letter = letter.toUpperCase();
                if(keys.includes(letter)) break;

                keys.push(letter);
                letters.push(letter);

                shortFlags[letter] = arg;
            }
    
        }

        return { shortFlags, longFlags, keys };

    }

    _getWords(string = '') {

        let quoted = false,
            wordStart = true,
            startQuote = '',
            endQuote = false,
            isQuote = false,
            word = '',
            words = [],
            chars = string.split('');

        chars.forEach((char) => {
            if(/\s/.test(char)) {
                if(endQuote) {
                    quoted = false;
                    endQuote = false;
                    isQuote = true;
                }
                if(quoted) {
                    word += char;
                } else if(word !== '') {
                    words.push([ word, isQuote ]);
                    isQuote = false;
                    startQuote = '';
                    word = '';
                    wordStart = true;
                }
            } else if(this._quoteMarks.includes(char)) {
                if (endQuote) {
                    word += endQuote;
                    endQuote = false;
                }
                if(quoted) {
                    if(char === Constants.QuotePairs[startQuote]) {
                        endQuote = char;
                    } else {
                        word += char;
                    }
                } else if(wordStart && this._startQuotes.includes(char)){
                    quoted = true;
                    startQuote = char;
                } else {
                    word += char;
                }
            } else {
                if(endQuote) {
                    word += endQuote;
                    endQuote = false;
                }
                word += char;
                wordStart = false;
            }
        });

        if (endQuote) {
            words.push([ word, true ]);
        } else {
            word.split(/\s/).forEach((subWord, i) => {
                if (i === 0) {
                    words.push([ startQuote+subWord, false ]);
                } else {
                    words.push([ subWord, false ]);
                }
            });
        }

        return words;

    }

    static async parseType(type, str, resolver, guild) { //this is in the class for a reason, will soon reference to a user resolver etc.

        //INTEGER AND FLOAT ARE SAME FUNCTION

        const types = {
            STRING: (str) => {
                return { error: false, value: `${str}` };
            },
            INTEGER: (str) => {
                const int = parseInt(str);
                if(Math.round(int) !== int) return { error: true };
                if(Number.isNaN(int)) return { error: true };
                return { error: false, value: int };
            },
            FLOAT: (str) => {
                const float = parseInt(str);
                if(Number.isNaN(float)) return { error: true };
                return { error: false, value: float };
            },
            BOOLEAN: (str) => {
                const truthy = ['yes', 'y', 'true', 't', 'on', 'enable'];
                const falsey = ['no', 'n', 'false', 'f', 'off', 'disable'];
                if(typeof str === 'boolean') return { error: false, value: str };
    
                if(typeof str === 'string') str = str.toLowerCase();
                if(truthy.includes(str)) return { error: false, value: true };
                if(falsey.includes(str)) return { error: false, value: false };
                return { error: true };
            },
            USER: (str) => { //eslint-disable-line no-unused-vars
                
            },
            MEMBER: (str) => { //eslint-disable-line no-unused-vars

            },
            CHANNEL: async (str, resolver, guild) => { //eslint-disable-line no-unused-vars
                const channels = await resolver.resolveChannels(str, guild, true);
                if(channels.length === 0) return { error: true };
                else return { error: false, value: channels[0] }
            }
        };


        return await types[type](str, resolver, guild);

    }


}

module.exports = CommandHandler;

const Constants = {
    QuotePairs: {
        '"': '"',
        "'": "'",
        '‘': '’'
    }
};